The Education System
Children in the UK normally start school at the age of 5, sit for the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) Examination or Scottish Standard Grade at 16 and The General Certificate of Education (GCE) A-level Examination or Scottish Higher or Advanced Higher level at 18. Many continue to pursue higher education provided at universities and colleges.
(a) Independent Schools
These schools provide education for students aged between 5 and 18. There is a strict age limit and students normally sit for GCSE, Scottish Standard Grade or Intermediate 1 and 2 at 16 and GCE A-level or Scottish Higher or Advanced Higher level at 18. Some schools offer International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Programme as an alternative to GCE A-level. Most independent schools have boarding facilities that are available for students over the age of 8.
(b) Independent Colleges
These are private colleges which accept students aged 16 or above. Teaching is carried out individually or in small groups. Boarding facilities are sometimes available.
(c) Further Education (FE) Colleges
These colleges offer a full range of academic, vocational and professional courses for students aged 16 or above. Qualifications include: GCSEs, GCE A-levels, Scottish Standard Grades or Intermediate 1 and 2, Scottish Higher / Advanced Higher level, Business and Technology Education Council (BTEC) / Oxford, Cambridge and RSA (OCR) certificates / diplomas, foundation degrees, professional courses and access / foundation courses. Boarding facilities are available at some colleges.
(d) Higher Education (HE) Institutions
Undergraduate, postgraduate, foundation courses, foundation degree as well as Higher National Diploma courses are offered in these institutions.
(e) Universities
Both undergraduate and postgraduate courses are offered at universities.
Courses Available
For ease of reference, general information about the courses available is summarised below:
Level of Studies and Duration |
General Entry Requirement |
Type of Institution |
Tuition Fees (in £) |
---|---|---|---|
GCSE*, Scottish Standard Grade or Intermediate 1 & 2 (2 years) |
Entrance tests, school reports, references and interviews |
Independent schools and colleges FE colleges Private or state sixth form college |
|
GCE* A-level, Scottish Higher or Advanced Higher, IB Diploma (2 years) |
Entrance tests, school reports, references and interviews |
||
International foundation programme |
HKDSE 3 subjects at Level 2,2,2 - 4,3,3 and IELTS 5.0 |
FE colleges HE institutions Universities |
International foundation and diploma programmes £6,000-£29,000
|
International diploma |
HKDSE 3 subjects at Level 3,3,3 - 4,4,4 and IELTS 5.5 |
||
Foundation degree, HND (Higher National Diploma) (2 years) |
HKDSE 3 subjects at Level 3,3,3 or above and IELTS 5.5 |
||
First degree courses (Clinical: 5-6 years / Engineering: 4 years / Others: 3-4 years) |
HKDSE 3 subjects at Level 4,3,3 to 5**,5,5 and English at Level 4 or IELTS 6.0 |
HE institutions Universities |
Undergraduate courses £11,400-£38,000 |
Postgraduate Course (MA / MSc / MPhil: 1-2 years |
A bachelor degree in relevant subject |
Postgraduate £9,000-£61,200 |
*GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education)
*GCE (General Certificate of Education)
Note 1: Medical degrees may cost more, please check the cost of course fees with the University or college you are applying to. Most often, this information will be listed on their website.
Note 2: For details about the recognition of qualifications for HKDSE by UK institutions, please visit the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority website (https://www.hkeaa.edu.hk/en/recognition/hkdse_recognition/ircountry_hkdse.html).
Costs
Studying in the UK is good value for money and exchange rate fluctuations have made the UK even better value for many international students. UK master’s degrees can also be completed in 1 year, meaning lower living costs and faster entry into employment.
Use the UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA) international student budget calculator to help you plan your budget: https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/Information--Advice/Studying--living-in-the-UK/How-much-will-it-cost-to-study-in-the-UK
Fees for UK courses vary, depending on:
- where in the UK you are studying (there are different rules for England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales);
- your study level;
- the subject you study.
Note that fees for international students are decided at an institutional level, so you will need to check with the university or college you wish to attend.
For students holding a European passport, please refer to Brexit - fees and Student Support on the UK Council for International Student Affairs website.
Scholarships and Financial Support
There are hundreds of scholarships, bursaries and grant schemes on offer for students who need extra support to pay for their UK course. Many institutions offer their own scholarships and bursaries – check the university’s website for more information.
Global Scholarships
You can apply for any of the following scholarships, provided they are appropriate for your course.
- Chevening Award: Postgraduate scholarships from the UK government aiming at students with potential as future leaders: www.chevening.org
- Commonwealth Scholarship and Fellowship Plan: Postgraduate scholarships for nationals of Commonwealth countries, funded by the UK government and intended to support individuals who will subsequently make a contribution to the development of their home country: cscuk.dfid.gov.uk/apply
Country-specific Scholarships and Funding
There are many different scholarships available, some of which depend on where you are from. For more information please visit: study-uk.britishcouncil.org/scholarships
Application Procedures
(a) Independent Schools & Colleges
Students can apply to schools of their choice directly, at least 1 year before the course starts.
(b) Further Education Colleges
Applications should be sent direct to the institutions.
(c) Higher Education Institutions, Including Universities
For undergraduate courses, students should apply online at UCAS website at www.ucas.ac.uk. For postgraduate programmes, students can apply to the institutions directly or through the UKPASS system provided by UCAS. Please refer to www.ucas.com/postgraduate/choosing-postgraduate-course for details.
Student Visa
All students need to apply for a student visa if they intend to study in the UK for more than 6 months. Parents and students need to prepare well in advance to ensure visas can be issued before the start of term.
You can apply for a student visa to study in the UK if you are 16 or over and you:
- have been offered a place on a course by a licensed student sponsor (a conditional offer is not acceptable)
- have enough money to support yourself and pay for your course - the amount will vary depending on your circumstances
- can speak, read, write and understand English
- have consent from your parents if you are 16 or 17 – you will need evidence of this when you apply
If you are 16 or 17 and you want to study at an independent school in the UK, you may be eligible for a Child Student Visa instead.
For more information, please refer to www.gov.uk/visas-immigration for the latest visa application information.
How to apply for a student visa
Check
When you apply for your student visa, you must provide:
- a current passport or other valid travel documentation
- a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) from your course provider
The following documents may also be needed, though this will vary depending on your country:
- evidence showing you can pay for your course and living costs
- a valid Academic Technology Approval Scheme (ATAS) certificate if your course and nationality require it
- proof of your relationship to your parent or guardian if you are under 18
- your tuberculosis test results
- written consent for your application from your financial sponsor if you have received sponsorship for your course fees and living costs in the last 12 months
If you are under 18
If you are under 18, you will need written consent from both parents or legal guardians (or 1 parent if they have sole responsibility). This must include their consent for:
- your visa application
- your living and care arrangements in the UK
- your travel to the UK
You will also need to provide a copy of your birth certificate (or another government-issued document) that shows the names of your parents.
Apply
You must apply online for a student visa.
Apply Outside the UK
As part of your application, you will need to prove your identity. How you do this depends on where you are from and what type of passport you have.
You will either:
- give your fingerprints and a photograph (biometric information) at a visa application centre
- use the ‘UK Immigration: ID Check’ app to scan your identity document – you will also create or sign into your UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) account
You will be told what you need to do when you apply.
Once you have started your application, you can save your form and complete it later
How long will it take to get my visa?
UK Visas and Immigration aims to process student visas within 15 working days. You are recommended to prepare and apply for your visa well in advance. You can make an application up to 3 months before you intend to travel.
Students with valid HKSAR passport will benefit from a streamlined application process in which they will generally not be expected to provide documentary evidence of financial maintenance and education qualifications.
Applicants can apply up to 3 months in advance of their expected date of travel. They should lodge their applications as soon as possible and allow at least 15 working days from the date of submission at the Visa Application Centre for an outcome (especially during the summer peak period).
Full details of the requirements can be found at www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration/student-visas. Parents and students should read all information carefully to ensure they fully comply before submitting an application.
Working While Studying
During term time, you can work for up to 20 hours a week if you are studying at degree level or above at a higher education institution; or up to 10 hours a week if you are studying a course that is below degree level at a higher education institution or any level at a publicly funded further education college. Students can work full-time during holidays.
Find out more about the hours and types of work you can do on the UKCISA website:
https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/Information--Advice/Working/Student-work
General information
British Council
Telephone: 2913 5100
Fax: 2913 5102
Website: www.britishcouncil.hk/en
https://study-uk.britishcouncil.org/
(British Council Hong Kong does not offer individual consultation service on UK education, except at education events.)